Parts of a House – Vocabulary
Understanding the vocabulary related to the parts of a house is crucial for anyone learning Spanish, especially for everyday conversation, descriptions, or when you need to talk about your living environment. This knowledge is not only practical in daily life but also enhances your ability to express yourself more precisely and understand others’ descriptions of their homes.
Importance
- Communication: Describing where something is located in your house or asking about a particular area in someone else’s home.
- Cultural Understanding: Houses may be structured differently in Spanish-speaking countries. Knowing these terms helps in understanding cultural differences.
- Real Estate & Accommodation: Useful for travel, renting, buying, or discussing real estate.
- Practical Usage: Helps in giving or understanding directions within a house, such as in emergencies or social gatherings.
| No. | English | Spanish | Sample Sentence (EN) | Sample Sentence (ES) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Living Room | Sala | We relax in the living room in the evenings. | Nos relajamos en la sala por las tardes. |
| 2 | Kitchen | Cocina | The kitchen smells wonderful. | La cocina huele maravillosa. |
| 3 | Bedroom | Dormitorio | My bedroom is painted blue. | Mi dormitorio está pintado de azul. |
| 4 | Bathroom | Baño | The bathroom is next to the kitchen. | El baño está al lado de la cocina. |
| 5 | Dining Room | Comedor | We have a big table in the dining room. | Tenemos una mesa grande en el comedor. |
| 6 | Garden | Jardín | They are planting flowers in the garden. | Están plantando flores en el jardín. |
| 7 | Garage | Garaje | My bike is stored in the garage. | Mi bicicleta está guardada en el garaje. |
| 8 | Roof | Tejado | The roof is covered with snow. | El tejado está cubierto de nieve. |
| 9 | Stairs | Escaleras | Be careful on the stairs. | Ten cuidado en las escaleras. |
| 10 | Window | Ventana | The window overlooks the garden. | La ventana da al jardín. |
| 11 | Door | Puerta | The front door is red. | La puerta principal es roja. |
| 12 | Hallway | Pasillo | The photos are hung in the hallway. | Las fotos están colgadas en el pasillo. |
| 13 | Basement | Sótano | We store our old things in the basement. | Guardamos nuestras cosas viejas en el sótano. |
| 14 | Attic | Ático | The attic is very dusty. | El ático está muy polvoriento. |
| 15 | Porch | Porche | We sit on the porch in the evenings. | Nos sentamos en el porche por las noches. |
| 16 | Fence | Valla | The fence needs painting. | La valla necesita pintura. |
| 17 | Driveway | Entrada de coches | The driveway is long and narrow. | La entrada de coches es larga y estrecha. |
| 18 | Fireplace | Chimenea | The fireplace is cozy in winter. | La chimenea es acogedora en invierno. |
| 19 | Study | Estudio | He is working in his study. | Él está trabajando en su estudio. |
| 20 | Laundry Room | Cuarto de lavado | The laundry room has a new dryer. | El cuarto de lavado tiene una secadora nueva. |
| 21 | Pantry | Despensa | Our pantry is full of canned goods. | Nuestra despensa está llena de conservas. |
| 22 | Closet | Armario | She keeps her dresses in the closet. | Ella guarda sus vestidos en el armario. |
| 23 | Balcony | Balcón | The balcony offers a beautiful view. | El balcón ofrece una vista hermosa. |
| 24 | Ceiling | Techo | The ceiling in this room is very high. | El techo de esta habitación es muy alto. |
| 25 | Wall | Pared | There’s a beautiful painting on the wall. | Hay una pintura hermosa en la pared. |
| 26 | Floor | Suelo | The floor is made of hardwood. | El suelo es de madera dura. |
| 27 | Carpet | Alfombra | We put a new carpet in the living room. | Pusimos una alfombra nueva en la sala. |
| 28 | Terrace | Terraza | They have breakfast on the terrace. | Desayunan en la terraza. |
| 29 | Guest Room | Cuarto de invitados | Our guest room is always ready for visitors. | Nuestro cuarto de invitados siempre está listo para visitas. |
| 30 | Patio | Patio | The kids play in the patio during summer. | Los niños juegan en el patio durante el verano. |
This chart provides an overview of the different parts of a house with their respective Spanish translations and contextual sentences. This knowledge is essential for students learning Spanish, as it enables them to describe and discuss various aspects of residential living spaces effectively.
| No. | English | Spanish | Sample Sentence (EN) | Sample Sentence (ES) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 31 | Swimming Pool | Piscina | The swimming pool is clean and ready for a swim. | La piscina está limpia y lista para nadar. |
| 32 | Fence | Cerca | The wooden fence surrounds the garden. | La cerca de madera rodea el jardín. |
| 33 | Shed | Cobertizo | We store the garden tools in the shed. | Guardamos las herramientas de jardín en el cobertizo. |
| 34 | Deck | Terraza de madera | We enjoy barbecues on the deck. | Disfrutamos de barbacoas en la terraza de madera. |
| 35 | Gutter | Canalón | The gutters need cleaning after the autumn leaves. | Los canalones necesitan limpieza después de las hojas de otoño. |
| 36 | Mailbox | Buzón | The mailbox is full of letters. | El buzón está lleno de cartas. |
| 37 | Chimney | Chimenea | Smoke is coming out of the chimney. | Sale humo de la chimenea. |
| 38 | Front Yard | Jardín delantero | We have a flower bed in our front yard. | Tenemos un parterre de flores en nuestro jardín delantero. |
| 39 | Back Yard | Jardín trasero | The kids play soccer in the back yard. | Los niños juegan al fútbol en el jardín trasero. |
| 40 | Solar Panels | Paneles solares | We installed solar panels on the roof. | Instalamos paneles solares en el tejado. |
These additional items further expand your vocabulary related to house parts and structures, providing you with a broader understanding of residential terms in both English and Spanish. The provided sample sentences offer practical usage examples, enhancing the learning experience.