300 Most Common Sight-Words
It is important to use sight words for many reasons, mainly because most children have working knowledge of these words already, they use them in their daily speech, and they hear them often. For many of these words, the meanings won’t have to be taught as the children inherently know what they mean. Thus sight words are used to teach reading since the words are used in about 50-75% of the reading materials for that particular age range. It is of the opinion that a reader who masters these words is more apt to become accurate, fluent, confident, and a successful reader.
Es importante usar palabras de uso frecuente por muchas razones, principalmente porque la mayoría de los niños ya tienen un conocimiento práctico de estas palabras, las usan en su habla diaria y las escuchan con frecuencia. Para muchas de estas palabras, los significados no tendrán que ser enseñados ya que los niños saben inherentemente lo que significan. Por lo tanto, las palabras de uso frecuente se utilizan para enseñar a leer, ya que las palabras se utilizan en aproximadamente el 50-75% de los materiales de lectura para ese rango de edad en particular. Es de la opinión que el lector que dominan estas palabras es más propenso a convertirse en lector preciso, fluido, exitoso y seguro de si mismo.
What are Sight-Words? – ¿Qué son las palabras de vista?
Sight words, i.e., high-frequency words, are the most commonly used words (making up about 50-75% of words in beginning reading materials) that readers are taught to memorize by sight so they can instantly recognize the words when seen in print without trying to use other decoding strategies. Since many sight words can’t be sounded out with phonics or have unusual spelling patterns, teaching recognition of these words increases reading fluency and comprehension. There are many different sight word lists broken into levels with overlapping words and vary according to geographical location, empirical data, samples used, and year of publication.
Sight words are words, like come, does, or who, that don’t follow the rules of spelling or the six types of syllables. These words have to be memorized because decoding them is really difficult. Students are taught to memorize them as a whole, by sight, so that they can recognize them immediately (within three seconds) and read them without having to use decoding skills.
Las palabras reconocibles a la vista, es decir, las palabras de alta frecuencia, son las palabras más utilizadas (que constituyen aproximadamente el 50-75 % de las palabras en los materiales de lectura para principiantes) que se les enseña a los lectores a memorizar a simple vista para que puedan reconocer instantáneamente las palabras cuando las ven impresas. sin tratar de utilizar otras estrategias de decodificación. Dado que muchas palabras de uso frecuente no se pueden pronunciar con fonética o tienen patrones de ortografía inusuales, enseñar el reconocimiento de estas palabras aumenta la fluidez y la comprensión de la lectura. Hay muchas listas diferentes de palabras a la vista divididas en niveles con palabras superpuestas y varían según la ubicación geográfica, los datos empíricos, las muestras utilizadas y el año de publicación.
Las palabras de uso frecuente son palabras, como come, does o who, que no siguen las reglas de ortografía o los seis tipos de sílabas. Estas palabras tienen que ser memorizadas porque decodificarlas es realmente difícil. A los estudiantes se les enseña a memorizarlos como un todo, a simple vista, para que puedan reconocerlos inmediatamente (en tres segundos) y leerlos sin tener que usar habilidades de decodificación.
1-180
1. the | 37. when | 73. write | 109. year | 145. also |
2. of | 38. your | 74. go | 110. live | 146. around |
3. and | 39. can | 75. see | 111. me | 147. farm |
4. a | 40. said | 76. number | 112. back | 148. three |
5. to | 41. there | 77. no | 113. give | 149. small |
6. in | 42. use | 78. way | 114. most | 150. set |
7. is | 43. an | 79. could | 115. very | 151. put |
8. you | 44. each | 80. people | 116. after | 152. end |
9. that | 45. which | 81. my | 117. thing | 153. does |
10. it | 46. she | 82. than | 118. our | 154. another |
11. he | 47. do | 83. first | 119. just | 155. well |
12. was | 48. how | 84. water | 120. name | 156. large |
13. for | 49. their | 85. been | 121. good | 157. must |
14. on | 50. if | 86. call | 122. sentence | 158. big |
15. are | 51. will | 87. who | 123. man | 159. even |
16. as | 52. up | 88. oil | 124. think | 160. such |
17. with | 53. other | 89. now | 125. say | 161. because |
18. his | 54. about | 90. find | 126. great | 162. turn |
19. they | 55. out | 91. long | 127. where | 163. here |
20. I | 56. many | 92. down | 128. help | 164. why |
21. at | 57. then | 93. day | 129. through | 165. ask |
22. be | 58. them | 94. did | 130. much | 166. went |
23. this | 59. these | 95. get | 131. before | 167. men |
24. have | 60. so | 96. come | 132. line | 168. read |
25. from | 61. some | 97. made | 133. right | 169. need |
26. or | 62. her | 98. may | 134. too | 170. land |
27. one | 63. would | 99. part | 135. mean | 171. different |
28. had | 64. make | 100. over | 136. old | 172. home |
29. by | 65. like | 101. new | 137. any | 173. us |
30. word | 66. him | 102. sound | 138. same | 174. move |
31. but | 67. into | 103. take | 139. tell | 175. try |
32. not | 68. time | 104. only | 140. boy | 176. kind |
33. what | 69. has | 105. little | 141. follow | 177. hand |
34. all | 70. look | 106. work | 142. came | 178. picture |
35. were | 71. two | 107. know | 143. want | 179. again |
36. we | 72. more | 108. place | 144. show | 180. change |
181-300
181. off | 205. between | 229. while | 253. side | 277. enough |
182. play | 206. own | 230. along | 254. feet | 278. eat |
183. spell | 207. below | 231. might | 255. car | 279. face |
184. air | 208. country | 232. close | 256. mile | 280. watch |
185. away | 209. plant | 233. something | 257. night | 281. far |
186. animal | 210. last | 234. seem | 258. walk | 282. Indian |
187. house | 211. school | 235. next | 259. white | 283. real |
188. point | 212. father | 236. hard | 260. sea | 284. almost |
189. page | 213. keep | 237. open | 261. began | 285. let |
190. letter | 214. tree | 238. example | 262. grow | 286. above |
191. mother | 215. never | 239. begin | 263. took | 287. girl |
192. answer | 216. start | 240. life | 264. river | 288. sometimes |
193. found | 217. city | 241. always | 265. four | 289. mountain |
194. study | 218. earth | 242. those | 266. carry | 290. cut |
195. still | 219. eye | 243. both | 267. state | 291. young |
196. learn | 220. light | 244. paper | 268. once | 292. talk |
197. should | 221. thought | 245. together | 269. book | 293. soon |
198. America | 222. head | 246. got | 270. hear | 294. list |
199. world | 223. under | 247. group | 271. stop | 295. song |
200. high | 224. story | 248. often | 272. without | 296. being |
201. every | 225. saw | 249. run | 273. second | 297. leave |
202. near | 226. left | 250. important | 274. late | 298. family |
203. add | 227. don’t | 251. until | 275. miss | 299. it’s |
204. food | 228. few | 252. children | 276. idea | 300. afternoon |